●第1章？“高分三號”衛星簡介 .........................................................11.1 衛星主要技術參數............................................................................21.2 衛星成像模式....................................................................................3第2章？“高分三號”衛星海洋應用 ................................................52.1 海洋災害監測....................................................................................6臺風監測 ............................................................................................6海上溢油監測 ....................................................................................9綠潮監測 ..........................................................................................112.2 海洋權益維護..................................................................................13海上船舶 ..........................................................................................13海島人工目標 ..................................................................................162.3 海域管理..........................................................................................19浮筏養殖監測 ..................................................................................19圍填海監測 ......................................................................................232.4 海岸帶監測......................................................................................25海岸帶監測 ......................................................................................25海岸帶典型地物監測 ......................................................................272.5 海洋動力環境要素監測..................................................................28海浪 ..................................................................................................28內波 ..................................................................................................29海上強降水 ......................................................................................31鋒面 ..................................................................................................33海底地形 ..........................................................................................34大氣重力波 ......................................................................................352.6 極地環境監測與航行保障..............................................................36極地冰 ..............................................................................................36極地航行保障 ..................................................................................39第3章？極化數據 ................................................................................413.1 典型地物極化數據..........................................................................423.2 極化數據國際交流..........................................................................46第4章？幾何精校正處理 ..................................................................514.1 智利銅礦處理結果..........................................................................524.2 四川省汶川縣山區處理結果..........................................................54第5章？海洋圖像質量提升處理 .....................................................555.1 掃描模式“扇貝效應”消除處理..................................................565.2 方位模糊抑制處理..........................................................................605.3 旁瓣抑制處理..................................................................................655.4 噪聲抑制處理..................................................................................67

高分三號（GF-3）衛星是接近由我國自主研制的靠前顆海陸兼顧的民用多極化SAR衛星，星上載有C頻段多極化合成孔徑雷達（SAR）載荷。GF-3衛星主要用於海洋權益維護、海洋防災減災以及應對重大海洋環境事件、海域與海岸帶綜合管理、海洋動力環境監測與極地環境監測與航行保障等。並且用於災害要素監測與風險評估、自然資源調查與國土測繪、水資源保護與重大水利工程監測、農作物面積動態監測、中小尺度強降水過程監測等。為改變我國雷達衛星數據接近依賴進口的局面提供了重要支撐。本圖集收集了高分三號衛星海洋圖像質量提升技術項目的成果。