調整前後對比圖展示，讓你可以直觀感受到知名構圖對作品的巨大影響；引入輔助線講解，化繁為簡，讓晦澀的攝影術語也能一看就懂；自然風光、人物、動物、街拍等主題實戰構圖技巧講解，讓你可以真正應用到自己的攝影作品中。

●Part 1構圖基礎知識················ 11[INTRO 1]考慮如何構圖················ 12[INTRO 2]考慮構圖方式················14[STEP 1]相機的表現方法1 橫拍/ 豎拍················ 152 水平拍攝/ 傾斜拍攝············173 聚焦拍攝/ 全景拍攝············ 184 從高位進行拍攝/ 從低位進行拍攝······ 195 變換角度進行拍攝············· 206 帶有構圖意識地使用三腳架·········· 217 更換鏡頭進行拍攝·············· 228 改變光圈進行拍攝·············· 249 調整快門速度進行拍攝············ 26[STEP 2]構圖1 考慮照片主次·················282 加法法則···················303 減法法則···················324 四角構圖法則·················345 色彩法則···················366 考慮視線···················38[STEP 3]活用範例1 活用構圖範例··················422 三分構圖法···················433 二分構圖法···················444 對角線構圖···················445 圓心構圖····················456 山型構圖····················457 垂直水平構圖··················468 斜線構圖····················469 對稱構圖····················4710 對比構圖···················4711 曲線構圖····················4812 放射線構圖···················4813 三角形構圖···················4914 框架式構圖···················4915 重復構圖····················5016 點構圖·····················5017 組合使素················51［實踐篇］ 攝影師的觀點 構圖流程 ①········52［實踐篇］攝影師的觀點 構圖流程 ②········54專欄 縱橫比與拍攝方法的不同············56Part 2構圖技巧實戰···················· 57[Nature]自然風光1 使用放射線構圖，強調櫻花枝頭垂落的震撼感·············· 582 通過重復構圖法表現散落的櫻花瓣··················· 593 通過對比構圖發現變化，引發想像···················594 使用前景散景，形成框架式構圖，突出主題··············· 605 通過焦點和顏色兩次把畫面分割，突出花叢的華麗············616 通過二分法構圖塑造美感，突出主體·················· 617 通過曲線表現花朵的美麗·······················628 通過前景散景演繹出花海的感覺····················639 通過改變向日葵花田的面積改變給人的印像···············6310 大膽截取山的局部，使湖面變得生動·················6411 將山以三角形配置，營造出穩定感··················6512 靈活截取堤壩的部分曲線，營造出不可思議的空間感··········6513 使用三分法構圖，明確主題······················6614 通過對比莢狀雲和樹木的剪影，營造出距離感··············6715 通過對稱構圖表現宇宙般的氛圍·····················6716 通過二分法和三分法構圖詮釋大海的要素················· 6817 把水平面放在三分法參考線下部，表現出天空的高遠·············6918 靈活利用海岸線的曲線，強調壯麗雄偉···················6919 通過對角線構圖表現山嶽風光的動感····················7020 通過V型構圖進一步強調山峰的存在感····················7121 使用三分法構圖表現宏大風景的層次感···················7122 通過山型構圖的穩定感刻畫瀑布的魄力···················7223 通過流水的曲線表現溪流的清涼感·····················7324 使用斜線構圖形成對比，表現出水的流動··················7325 利用放射線構圖捕捉枝繁葉茂的場景····················7426 通過山型構圖使木質建築物和紅葉形成對比·················7527 靈活使用重復和曲線構圖表達落葉之美···················7528 通過對角線構圖突出主角的存在感·····················7629 通過將葉片的排列組成圖案產生規律感···················7730 通過相反的顏色進一步突出紅葉的色調···················7731 利用三分法構圖拍攝夕陽美景·······················7832 使用山型構圖將隻有天空和樹木的風景變得鮮明···············7933 巧妙地利用點綴反襯雲彩的壯美······················7934 利用冰瀑的動感姿態營造出規律感·····················8035 使用垂直構圖，準確對焦拍攝冰稜的黑白世界················8136 通過斜線和重復構圖表現鼕季田埂的廣袤··················8137 通過對角線和三分法構圖營造動與靜····················8238 從低角度拍攝使雪花如同波浪一般 ····················8339 通過三角形構圖拍攝河流，表現兩岸的寬廣·················8340 用廣角鏡頭和放射線構圖強調光影的延伸··················8441 去素，強調影子的存在感·····················8542 通過三分法構圖營造曲線穩定之美·····················8543 使用山型構圖讓引導視線在山脊中移動···················8644 通過二分法構圖進一步強調雪景的壯美···················8745 使用二分法構圖引導視線至主角······················87[Animal]動物46 利用斜線引導視線····························8847 使用廣角鏡頭表現出貓咪獨特的柔美····················8948 用好圓心構圖法，活用背景························8949 使用二分法構圖強調貓咪的睡姿······················9050 使用二分法構圖突出身體的局部······················9151 適當模糊周圍刻畫熱鬧市場中的貓咪····················9152 使用放射線構圖強調狗的存在·······················9253 使用二分法和三分法構圖表現出環境的美好·················9354 使用二分法構圖同時刻畫主角和背景····················9355 使用對角線構圖和前景散景來強調蝴蝶···················9456 在拍攝物體面對的方向留下空間，營造出展翅欲飛的效果·······················9557 使用對角線構圖中的動線營造動感································9558 注意四個角落的空間，表現出動物的氣勢·····························9659 通過樹葉和貓頭鷹的對比演繹出隱藏在茂密林間的風光·······················9760 截取身體線條凸顯出橫紋的美好·································9761 模糊背景，使用三分法構圖突出主角·······························9862 通過圓心構圖和框架式構圖突出面部特征·····························9963 截取身體線條表現兇猛氣勢···································9964 通過穩定頭部曲線展現優雅···································10065 通過山型構圖展現出羽毛的舒展·································10166 留意企鵝臉部的位置並留出空間·································10167 通過圓心構圖和對比構圖表達出鯊魚的巨大····························10268 水母重復出現營造出如夢如幻的空間·······························10369 通過圓心構圖和黑白色調強調鯊魚的造型·····························10370 通過三分法和二分法構圖使風景更加穩定·····························10471 羊群重復出現引導視線向遠處移動································10572 使用圓心構圖配合背景演繹出不可思議的空間感··························105[Portrait]人物73 使用廣角鏡頭對比牛和小孩···································10674 使用框架式構圖進一步強調女孩的表情······························10775 通過平緩的斜線構圖表現出照片的柔美······························10776 傾斜畫面表現出卡丁車的速度感·································10877 低角度仰拍記錄天空，表現出高遠的感覺·····························10978 靈活利用曲線和立體感演繹出歡快氛圍······························10979 傾斜畫面進行拍攝，強調孩子的活潑·······························11080 通過圓心構圖法強調孩子活潑的表情和動作····························11181 采用低角度捕捉孩子自然的表情·································11182 通過垂直水平構圖拍攝人物特寫·································11283 采用高角度俯拍捕捉孩子的成熟·································11384 通過平緩的山型構圖營造出穩定感································11385 采用豎向拍攝，有效利用背景空間································11486 通過三分法構圖營造寂寥的氛圍·································11587 通過加法構圖拍攝街道風格···································11588 通過三分法和放射線構圖表現自然的表情·····························11689 通過逆光和低角度拍攝出寂寥的氛圍·······························11790 通過三分法構圖突出服裝這一主題································11791 通過放射線構圖使照片演繹出故事感·······························11892 通過二分法構圖突出女性形像，激發觀眾想像力··························11993 為了突出女性形像，創造出框景效果·······························11994 通過斜線構圖突出女性存在感··································12095 使用廣角鏡頭，通過低角度拍攝出女性時尚魅力··························12196 通過二分法構圖，利用對比效果大膽表現女性···························121[City & Town]街拍97 通過放射線構圖表現小巷的氛圍·································12298 通過對稱構圖突出穩定的氛圍··································12399 通過二分法構圖平衡主角和背景的關繫······························123100 通過斜線構圖表現環境的廣闊·································124101 通過二分法構圖，使用長焦鏡頭拍攝列車穿行花田的場景·····················125102 通過點構圖演繹出列車駛過後的恬靜氣氛····························125103 通過三角形構圖營造出明快的空間·······························126104 通過二分法構圖，均衡布置場景讓人對紅色牆壁印像深刻·····················127105 通過低位拍攝和放射線構圖表現出大廈的高峻··························127106 留意四角的要素，使照片擁有繪畫般效果····························128107 考慮畫面的平衡，突出水滴的主角地位·····························129108 通過曲線構圖表現水中倒影··································129109 通過對角線和對比構圖突出街道的模樣·····························130110 通過對稱構圖的穩定性表現街道的活力·····························131111 盡優選可能利用光影形成的線條································131112 活用曲線構圖，表達躍動感··································132113 使用水平的山型構圖表現建築物的穩定·····························133114 利用放射線狀分布的火燒雲表現寂寥氛圍····························133115 增加配角，調整畫面平衡···································134116 將主角安排在三分法的交點位置，通過斜線構圖營造出動感····················135117 通過曲線和放射線構圖演繹出不可思議的異度空間························135118 通過放射線構圖強調不斷筆直延伸的道路····························136119 使用框景效果突出露珠的可愛·································137120 通過圓心構圖使自然形成的空間讓人印像深刻··························137121 將拍攝對像組成三角形，營造畫面的深度····························138122 通過對稱構圖靈活表現圖案之美································139123 通過三分法構圖優選發揮影子效果·····························139124 通過廣角鏡頭和圓心構圖強調汽車的存在感···························140125 將車置於寬闊的背景之下，向觀眾傳遞該場景··························141126 通過直線裝飾條，突出邊緣、強調車身曲線···························141[Table photo & Interior]靜物裝飾景127 使用三分法構圖的交點來突出菜肴·······························142128 通過桌面上的線條引導觀眾視線關注水果的形狀·························143129 靈活使用曲線構圖表現菜肴的美味·······························143130 大膽取舍，表現食物的質感··································144131 有意識地布素，刻畫出身臨其境之感··························145132 利用交叉的構圖參考線使食物讓人印像深刻···························145133 通過形狀與色彩的對比演繹出甜點的華麗····························146134 使用三角形構圖完美安排蛋糕的位置······························147135 使用色彩和斜線構圖營造動感，演素··························147136 通過平滑的線條表現雜物的可愛································148137 利用三角形構圖和四角原則表現樂趣······························149138 俯拍出照片的立體感並烘托熱鬧景像······························149139 使用二分法構圖演繹歷史感··································150140 留意物體的水平，使目光聚焦在正常的主題上··························151141 通過俯拍強調拍攝物體的曲線，使其更加立體··························151142 使用三角形構圖表現燈具曲線的動感效果····························152143 使用對角線構圖表現圖片中直線交錯的效果···························153144 通過圓心構圖和對稱構圖強調光影·······························153145 靈活使用斜線表達出房間氛圍·································154146 利用書架的斜線線條增強照片立體感······························155147 通過白色牆壁的線條與家具的對比增強存在感··························155148 使用S 曲線突出玫瑰的美麗··································156149 靈活使用散景效果強調花的美好氛圍······························157150 通過圓心構圖和流行手法強調花朵特征·····························157名詞解釋············································158作者簡介············································162

本書是眾多攝影專業人士的構圖經驗總結，通過引導讀者考慮構圖方式來挖掘其拍攝動機，並從相機的表現方法、構圖、活用案例這三個方面培養讀者的構圖意識，樹立個人的作品風格，拍攝出新穎、獨特的照片。書中不僅介紹了常規的點、線、面、圖形素，還講述了如何素融合運用以獲得絕美攝影作品的方法。除了基本技法的介紹外，書中還精選了風光、人像、街拍、動物、靜物領域的150個實戰案例，詳盡講述了構圖在不同場景和主題中的應用。本書適合攝影愛好者，尤其是在構圖方面遇到瓶頸的攝影愛好者參考閱讀，對於有一定經驗的攝影師，本書也同樣適用。

[日]上田晃司，河野鉄平，杉本恭子，種清豊，中川文作，並木隆，ナイスク 著 安釗 譯